{"id":10216,"date":"2009-04-14T11:58:32","date_gmt":"2009-04-14T08:58:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=10216"},"modified":"2009-04-14T11:58:32","modified_gmt":"2009-04-14T08:58:32","slug":"%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%87%d1%91%d1%82-%d1%8d%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%ba%d1%82%d1%80%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b9-%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%be%d1%-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=10216","title":{"rendered":"\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"200\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image002225.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"110\" alt=\"\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image002-thumb206.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0420\u042d\u0410, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a (\u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 3 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c *). \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0451\u043d \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 V\u04221 , \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f , \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n<p> <!--more-->  <\/p>\n<h6>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"216\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004137.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"\u0424\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"142\" alt=\"\u0424\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004-thumb129.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u04412. \u0424\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b<i><\/i><\/h6>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u0420\u0438\u04413. \u0424\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0451\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0435\u043c \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438:<\/i><i>L<\/i><i>1=<\/i><i>L<\/i><i>2- \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u041c<sub>\u043f\u0430\u0440,<\/sub> \u0421<sub>\u043f\u0430\u0440.<\/sub>-\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0451\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0439. \u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006109.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image006\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006-thumb108.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0430 <\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008103.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image008\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008-thumb100.gif\" width=\"20\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006114.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image006[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0061-thumb5.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&gt;0,1*<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008117.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image008[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0081-thumb8.gif\" width=\"20\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>, \u0442\u043e \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006213.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image006[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0062-thumb3.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&lt;0,1*<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008213.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image008[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0082-thumb3.gif\" width=\"20\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>, \u0442\u043e \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430 <\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008310.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008[3]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image008[3]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0083-thumb1.gif\" width=\"20\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 10 \u041a\u0413\u0446(\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442). <\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008410.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008[4]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image008[4]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0084-thumb1.gif\" width=\"20\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>=\u0422\/4 <\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u0422=1\/50=0,0001\u0441 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008510.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008[5]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image008[5]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0085-thumb.gif\" width=\"20\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>=0,0025*10<sup>-3<\/sup>\u0441.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435:<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01086.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image010\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"43\" alt=\"clip_image010\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image010-thumb85.gif\" width=\"111\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, <\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01279.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image012\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"19\" alt=\"clip_image012\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012-thumb78.gif\" width=\"11\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>-\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u0422\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006310.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006[3]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image006[3]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0063-thumb.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>=<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01466.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image014\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"21\" alt=\"clip_image014\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014-thumb65.gif\" width=\"179\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>\u0441.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u0418\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006411.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006[4]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image006[4]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0064-thumb1.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&lt;0,1*<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008611.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008[6]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image008[6]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0086-thumb1.gif\" width=\"20\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>(<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01667.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image016\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"21\" alt=\"clip_image016\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image016-thumb65.gif\" width=\"52\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&lt;<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01863.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image018\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018-thumb58.gif\" width=\"61\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>), \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0451\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0415\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02053.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image020\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image020\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image020-thumb52.gif\" width=\"111\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>,<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012113.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image012[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"19\" alt=\"clip_image012[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0121-thumb4.gif\" width=\"11\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 (\u0441\u043c), \u0421<sub>0<\/sub>-\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0451\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u0424\/\u0441\u043c). \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0415 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0418\u0437 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430 1 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445, \u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02319.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image023\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"159\" alt=\"clip_image023\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image023-thumb19.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u041d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0451\u043c <\/i><i>d<\/i><i>\/<\/i><i>b<\/i><i>=0,25\/0,1=2,5. \u0418\u0437 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430 3 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0451\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0421<sub>0<\/sub>=0,05 \u043f\u0424.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02519.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image025\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image025\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image025-thumb19.gif\" width=\"191\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>=(1+5)\/2=3.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02715.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image027\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image027\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image027-thumb15.gif\" width=\"109\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>=0,05*3=0,15 \u043f\u0424.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u041d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0451\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02919.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image029\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"47\" alt=\"clip_image029\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image029-thumb19.gif\" width=\"113\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>=<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03118.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image031\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"44\" alt=\"clip_image031\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image031-thumb18.gif\" width=\"196\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>=75,36*10<sup>6<\/sup> \u041e\u043c.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0451\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b. \u041d\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438:<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03314.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image033\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"69\" alt=\"clip_image033\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image033-thumb13.gif\" width=\"207\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. <\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u041a<sub>\u043f <\/sub>\u2013 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0430- \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0438, <\/i><i>b<\/i><i> <\/i><i>\u2013 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0438, <\/i><i>d<\/i><i> \u2013 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u041a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435:<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03512.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image035\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"51\" alt=\"clip_image035\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image035-thumb12.gif\" width=\"84\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, <\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03710.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image037\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image037\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image037-thumb10.gif\" width=\"33\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>&#8212; \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043c <\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03912.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image039\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image039\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image039-thumb12.gif\" width=\"33\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>=0,1*<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03712.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image037[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image037[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0371-thumb1.gif\" width=\"33\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>, \u0442\u043e \u041a<sub>\u043f<\/sub>=0,1.<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04116.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image041\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image041\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image041-thumb14.gif\" width=\"45\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>567 \u041a<\/i><i>\u041e\u043c.<\/i><i> <\/i><i>\u0422\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 :<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04313.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image043\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"44\" alt=\"clip_image043\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image043-thumb11.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>=0,50751 \u043c. <\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u041e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 <\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012210.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image012[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"19\" alt=\"clip_image012[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0122-thumb.gif\" width=\"11\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>=1 <\/i><i>c<\/i><i>\u043c. \u0401\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435: <\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04510.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image045\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"23\" alt=\"clip_image045\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image045-thumb10.gif\" width=\"117\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>,<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><i>L<\/i><i>1 \u0438 <\/i><i>L<\/i><i>2 \u2013 \u0438\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435: <\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0477.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image047\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"41\" alt=\"clip_image047\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image047-thumb7.gif\" width=\"103\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, <\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>d \u2013 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. <\/i><i>r<\/i><i> <\/i><i>= \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0443\u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. <\/i><i>d<\/i><i> = 2.5 \u043c\u043c, <\/i><i>r<\/i><i> <\/i><i>= 20 \u043c\u043a\u043c = 20*10<sup>-6 \u043c. <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04910.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image049\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"17\" alt=\"clip_image049\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image049-thumb10.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 1,3. \u041d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image05110.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image051\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"44\" alt=\"clip_image051\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image051-thumb10.gif\" width=\"197\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>=3,45 \u043c\u043a\u0413\u043d. <\/sup><\/i><i>L<\/i><i>1 = <\/i><i>L<\/i><i>2 = 3,45 \u043c\u0413\u043d. \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0538.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image053\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"26\" alt=\"clip_image053\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image053-thumb8.gif\" width=\"165\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> \u043c\u043a\u0413\u043d. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0557.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image055\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image055\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image055-thumb7.gif\" width=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. \u0422. \u043a. \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image05511.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image055[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image055[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0551-thumb.gif\" width=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442, \u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image05521.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image055[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image055[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0552-thumb.gif\" width=\"40\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> = <\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03721.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image037[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image037[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0372-thumb.gif\" width=\"33\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i> + 0,1*<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03731.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image037[3]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image037[3]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0373-thumb.gif\" width=\"33\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>=1,1*<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03741.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image037[4]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image037[4]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0374-thumb.gif\" width=\"33\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image05812.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image058\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"44\" alt=\"clip_image058\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image058-thumb12.gif\" width=\"124\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0608.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image060\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image060\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image060-thumb8.gif\" width=\"95\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, =&gt; <\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0627.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image062\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"48\" alt=\"clip_image062\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image062-thumb6.gif\" width=\"188\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>=<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0645.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image064\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image064\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image064-thumb5.gif\" width=\"85\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>=1.1*0,0025*567=1.56 \u0413\u043d. \u041e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e 1,75 \u043c\u043a\u0413\u043d &lt;1.56 \u0413\u043d \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b. <\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0420\u042d\u0410, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043a (\u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 3 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e\u043c *). \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0451\u043d \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 V\u04221 , \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f , \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 <a class=\"readmore\" href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=10216\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10216"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10216"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10216\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}