{"id":10720,"date":"2009-04-14T14:20:14","date_gmt":"2009-04-14T11:20:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=10720"},"modified":"2009-04-14T14:20:14","modified_gmt":"2009-04-14T11:20:14","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8-%d1%81%d0%be%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d1%8d%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=10720","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"\u041f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"111\" alt=\"\u041f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0445\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image002-thumb218.gif\" width=\"221\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p> <!--more-->  <\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u0437 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 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href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004149.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image004\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"33\" alt=\"clip_image004\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004-thumb140.gif\" width=\"145\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 Z<sub>\u041d<\/sub> = Z<sub>0<\/sub>, \u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d 0 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u0442.\u0435. \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 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\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439: \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e (\u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444.&gt;0) \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e (\u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444.&lt;0). \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 Z<sub>\u0413<\/sub> = Z<sub>0<\/sub>, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 Z<sub>\u0413<\/sub><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006126.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image006[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0061-thumb6.gif\" width=\"15\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> Z<sub>0<\/sub>. \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 U<sub>\u0412\u0425<\/sub>(t) \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f. \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Z<sub>0<\/sub>. \u041f\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e Z<sub>0<\/sub> \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c: <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008120.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"33\" alt=\"clip_image008\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008-thumb109.gif\" width=\"57\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, \u0433\u0434\u0435 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01095.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image010\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"40\" alt=\"clip_image010\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image010-thumb94.gif\" width=\"99\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>V<sub>0<\/sub> \u2013 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01288.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image012\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"17\" alt=\"clip_image012\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012-thumb87.gif\" width=\"19\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> &#8212; \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01474.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image014\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"17\" alt=\"clip_image014\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014-thumb73.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> &#8212; \u0434\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b<\/p>\n<p>\u0421<sub>0<\/sub> \u2013 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01675.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image016\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"111\" alt=\"clip_image016\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image016-thumb73.gif\" width=\"135\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 R2 =<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01871.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"13\" alt=\"clip_image018\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018-thumb66.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> ? \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 R3 =<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018116.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"13\" alt=\"clip_image018[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0181-thumb8.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> ? \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441 4. \u041f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c Z<sub>\u0413<\/sub> = Z<sub>0<\/sub>. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0422. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441.5 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>1) \u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f R2 =<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018213.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"13\" alt=\"clip_image018[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0182-thumb4.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, Z<sub>\u041d<\/sub> = R3. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b 3 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n<p>\u0430) Z<sub>0<\/sub>=R3 \u0431) Z<sub>0<\/sub>&lt;R3 \u0432) Z<sub>0<\/sub>&gt;R3<\/p>\n<p>\u0430) Z<sub>0<\/sub>=R3 \u0431) Z<sub>0<\/sub>&lt;R3 \u0432) Z<sub>0<\/sub>&gt;R3<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b:   <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"29\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02125.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image021\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"118\" alt=\"clip_image021\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image021-thumb22.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>1)\u041f\u0440\u0438 Z<sub>0<\/sub>=R3, \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0445. \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u0438 Z<sub>0<\/sub><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006214.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image006[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0062-thumb4.gif\" width=\"15\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>R3, \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f 2\u0422 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0410 \u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n<p>1) \u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f R1 =<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018310.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018[3]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"13\" alt=\"clip_image018[3]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0183-thumb1.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, R2=0, R3 =<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018410.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018[4]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"13\" alt=\"clip_image018[4]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0184-thumb1.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02321.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image023\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"61\" alt=\"clip_image023\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image023-thumb21.gif\" width=\"221\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>    <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02521.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image025\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"141\" alt=\"clip_image025\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image025-thumb21.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0430) \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434. \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0442\u043e <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02716.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image027\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"31\" alt=\"clip_image027\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image027-thumb16.gif\" width=\"71\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02921.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image029\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"33\" alt=\"clip_image029\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image029-thumb21.gif\" width=\"100\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u043c <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03119.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image031\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"23\" alt=\"clip_image031\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image031-thumb19.gif\" width=\"97\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0431) \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434. \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03315.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image033\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image033\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image033-thumb14.gif\" width=\"12\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 U<sub>\u041f\u0410\u0414<\/sub> \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043c:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03513.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image035\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"33\" alt=\"clip_image035\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image035-thumb13.gif\" width=\"84\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>,<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03713.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image037\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"39\" alt=\"clip_image037\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image037-thumb11.gif\" width=\"175\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03913.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image039\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"61\" alt=\"clip_image039\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image039-thumb13.gif\" width=\"161\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>1) \u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u2013 \u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f: R3=0, R2=0, C<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006311.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006[3]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image006[3]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0063-thumb1.gif\" width=\"15\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>0, R1=Z<sub>0<\/sub><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04117.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image041\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"33\" alt=\"clip_image041\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image041-thumb15.gif\" width=\"76\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04314.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image043\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"33\" alt=\"clip_image043\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image043-thumb12.gif\" width=\"71\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> , \u0433\u0434\u0435 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04512.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image045\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"33\" alt=\"clip_image045\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image045-thumb11.gif\" width=\"45\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>    <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"58\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0478.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image047\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"123\" alt=\"clip_image047\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image047-thumb8.gif\" width=\"221\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0430) \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438: <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02717.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image027[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"31\" alt=\"clip_image027[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0271-thumb.gif\" width=\"71\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image05013.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image050\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"31\" alt=\"clip_image050\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image050-thumb13.gif\" width=\"179\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0431) \u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03316.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image033[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image033[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0331-thumb.gif\" width=\"12\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0539.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image053\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"39\" alt=\"clip_image053\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image053-thumb9.gif\" width=\"99\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0558.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image055\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"37\" alt=\"clip_image055\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image055-thumb8.gif\" width=\"112\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>4) \u0421\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c<\/p>\n<p>R2 =<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0577.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image057\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"11\" alt=\"clip_image057\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image057-thumb7.gif\" width=\"13\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, Z<sub>\u041d<\/sub> = R3, Z<sub>\u0413<\/sub>=R<sub>\u0413<\/sub>, R<sub>\u041d<\/sub>=R3    <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"39\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0599.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image059\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"129\" alt=\"clip_image059\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image059-thumb9.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u0442.\u0435. \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 R3 \u0438\u043b\u0438 R<sub>\u0413 <\/sub>= Z<sub>0<\/sub>, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03321.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image033[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image033[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0332-thumb.gif\" width=\"12\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. \u0412 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438, \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0629.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image062\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"64\" alt=\"clip_image062\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image062-thumb8.gif\" width=\"139\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>,<\/p>\n<p>\u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 U<sub>\u041e\u0422\u0420<\/sub> \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0646.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image064\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"20\" alt=\"clip_image064\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image064-thumb6.gif\" width=\"75\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, max \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0666.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image066\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"37\" alt=\"clip_image066\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image066-thumb6.gif\" width=\"136\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0686.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image068\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"20\" alt=\"clip_image068\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image068-thumb6.gif\" width=\"23\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&#8212; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430, V- \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/p>\n<p><b>K<sub>c<\/sub><\/b> \u2013 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012114.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image012[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"17\" alt=\"clip_image012[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0121-thumb5.gif\" width=\"19\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> &#8212; \u043c\u0430\u0433\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014114.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image014[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"17\" alt=\"clip_image014[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0141-thumb4.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> &#8212; \u0434\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b<\/p>\n<p><b>\u0421<sub>0<\/sub><\/b> \u2013 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 min \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436\u043e\u043c. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435, \u0442.\u0435. \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u043a\u0443\u0443\u043c\u0435, \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0441 \u0444\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c = 4,3 \u043d\u0421\/\u043c, \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 5,9 \u043d\u0421\/\u043c, \u043f\u043e \u043f.\u043f. \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c 7,5 \u043d\u0421\/\u043c. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u04210 \u0438 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