{"id":17799,"date":"2009-04-16T13:28:56","date_gmt":"2009-04-16T10:28:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=17799"},"modified":"2009-04-16T13:28:56","modified_gmt":"2009-04-16T10:28:56","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%82%d1%80%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d1%8b-%d0%ba%d1%83%d0%bc%d1%83%d0%bb%d1%8f%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d1%81%d1%83%d0%bc%d0%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=17799","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u041a\u041a<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image002433.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image002\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"27\" alt=\"clip_image002\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image002-thumb399.gif\" width=\"39\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c (<i>S<\/i>) \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u043e\u043c (<i>R<\/i>). \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 (\u041a\u041a) \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0422\u041f, \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0430) \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430. \u041e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u041a\u041a \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n<p> <!--more-->  <\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d:<\/p>\n<p><i>S<\/i><sub>0 <\/sub>\u2013 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0422\u041f;<\/p>\n<p><i>S<\/i><sub>1<\/sub> &#8212; \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u041f \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c;<\/p>\n<p>? \u2013 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a;<\/p>\n<p><i>L<\/i><sub>0 <\/sub>\u2013 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430; <\/p>\n<p><i>L<\/i><sub>1<\/sub> \u2013 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f ? \u0438 <i>?<\/i> \u2013 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432) \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440, \u043f\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u2013 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u044b. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u043e \u0422\u041f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043c:<\/p>\n<p>\u0430) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 &#8212; <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004319.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image004\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"54\" alt=\"clip_image004\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004-thumb300.gif\" width=\"151\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; (2.4)<\/p>\n<p>\u0431) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432 \u2013 <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006284.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"54\" alt=\"clip_image006\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006-thumb265.gif\" width=\"150\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. (2.5)<\/p>\n<p>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d:<\/p>\n<p><i>K<sub>R<\/sub><\/i> \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432;<\/p>\n<p><i>K<sub>S<\/sub><\/i> \u2013 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439;<\/p>\n<p><i>h<sub>R<\/sub><\/i>, <i>h<sub>S <\/sub><\/i>\u2013 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008275.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"29\" alt=\"clip_image008\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008-thumb249.gif\" width=\"88\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image010243.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image010\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"29\" alt=\"clip_image010\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image010-thumb225.gif\" width=\"92\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; (2.6)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012225.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image012\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image012\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012-thumb204.gif\" width=\"91\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014198.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image014\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image014\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014-thumb179.gif\" width=\"96\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, (2.7)<\/p>\n<p>\u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image016184.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image016\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"27\" alt=\"clip_image016\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image016-thumb172.gif\" width=\"26\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018179.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"27\" alt=\"clip_image018\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018-thumb160.gif\" width=\"24\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image020160.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image020\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"29\" alt=\"clip_image020\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image020-thumb150.gif\" width=\"24\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image022149.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image022\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"29\" alt=\"clip_image022\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image022-thumb138.gif\" width=\"24\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b. 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 2.4<\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image016185.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image016[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"27\" alt=\"clip_image016[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0161-thumb11.gif\" width=\"26\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>    <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p><i>n<\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"605\">\n<p><i>S<\/i><sub>1<\/sub>\/<i>S<\/i><sub>0<\/sub><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>1,2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>1,3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>1,4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>1,5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>6,0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>1,8463<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>1,9141<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>1,9988<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,0608<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,3480<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,5759<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,7912<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,9702<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,1310<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,2439<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,3264<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,4290<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,5045<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,6536<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,1305<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,3922<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,6103<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,8051<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,5270<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,6200<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,7360<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,8205<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,2137<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,5256<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,8202<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,0660<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,3853<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,7643<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,8660<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,9926<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,0854<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,5155<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,8566<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,1789<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,4478<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,6877<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,9410<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>2,9480<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,1934<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,2826<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,7402<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,1033<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,4460<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,7321<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,9873<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p>8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,1010<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,2147<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,3570<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,4611<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,9436<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,3262<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,6878<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,9893<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>5,2585<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,2380<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,3573<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,5059<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,6146<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,1185<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,5181<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,8958<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>5,2107<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>5,4917<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"57\">\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,2890<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,4087<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,5605<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>3,6709<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,1827<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,5885<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>4,9720<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>5,2919<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"67\">\n<p>5,5773<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image016213.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image016[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"27\" alt=\"clip_image016[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0162-thumb4.gif\" width=\"26\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435: <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image024143.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image024\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"56\" alt=\"clip_image024\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image024-thumb132.gif\" width=\"159\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b <i>\u0441<sub>n<\/sub> <\/i>\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b. 2.8.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 1-\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c <i>n<\/i> \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430, \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u044b. <\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 <i>R<sub>i<\/sub><\/i>&gt;<i>K<sub>R<\/sub><\/i> (\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c <i>R<sub>i <\/sub><\/i>\u2013 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f <i>i<\/i>-\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438).<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438:<\/p>\n<p>\u0430) <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image026143.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image026\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image026\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image026-thumb119.gif\" width=\"29\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> &lt; <i>c<sub>n<\/sub>S<\/i><sub>0 <\/sub>&#8212; \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e;<\/p>\n<p>\u0431) <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image026144.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image026[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image026[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0261-thumb8.gif\" width=\"29\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&gt;<i>h<sub>R<\/sub><\/i> \u2013 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443, \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image028137.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image028\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image028\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image028-thumb105.gif\" width=\"73\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>(\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03091.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image030\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image030\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image030-thumb90.gif\" width=\"27\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&#8212; \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f <i>i<\/i>-\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438).<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438:<\/p>\n<p>\u0430) <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03287.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image032\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image032\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image032-thumb86.gif\" width=\"29\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&lt; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03478.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image034\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image034\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image034-thumb76.gif\" width=\"27\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&#8212; \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e;<\/p>\n<p>\u0431) <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image032113.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image032[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image032[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0321-thumb4.gif\" width=\"29\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&gt;<i>h<sub>S<\/sub><\/i> \u2013 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443, \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u041a\u041a, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c (S) \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445\u043e\u043c (R). \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 (\u041a\u041a) \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0422\u041f, \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 <a class=\"readmore\" href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=17799\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17799"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17799"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17799\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}