{"id":20440,"date":"2009-04-22T09:32:27","date_gmt":"2009-04-22T06:32:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=20440"},"modified":"2009-04-22T09:32:27","modified_gmt":"2009-04-22T06:32:27","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82%d1%8b-%d1%80%d1%8f%d0%b4%d0%b0-%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=20440","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442) \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f <b><i>\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/i><\/b>.<sub> <\/sub><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p>1.<b><i> \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435<\/i><\/b> \u0438\u043b\u0438 <b><i>\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/i><\/b> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 <i>X<\/i><i><sub>\u0430<\/sub><\/i><i> <\/i>\u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0432 <i>h<\/i>-\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443<\/p>\n<p> <!--more-->  <\/p>\n<p><sub><\/sub><sub><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image002604.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image002\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"52\" alt=\"clip_image002\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image002-thumb562.gif\" width=\"205\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/sub><sub>.<\/sub> (1.9)<\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 <i>X<\/i><i><sub>\u0430<\/sub><\/i> = 0 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c <i>h<\/i> = 1, \u0442\u043e<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004430.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image004\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"52\" alt=\"clip_image004\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004-thumb402.gif\" width=\"177\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> (1.10)<\/p>\n<p>\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>2. <b><i>\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/i><\/b>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c <i>X<\/i><i><sub>\u0430<\/sub><\/i> =<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006367.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"28\" alt=\"clip_image006\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006-thumb339.gif\" width=\"20\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008341.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"52\" alt=\"clip_image008\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008-thumb309.gif\" width=\"187\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. (1.11)<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 <i>m<\/i><sub>1<\/sub>= 0. \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 <i>m<\/i><sub>2<\/sub> \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043c\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 (\u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439) \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f <i>S<\/i><i><sup>2<\/sup><\/i>. \u041e\u0442\u0441\u044e\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <i>S<\/i> = <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image010297.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image010\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"27\" alt=\"clip_image010\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image010-thumb278.gif\" width=\"36\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> .<\/p>\n<p>3.<i> <b>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/b><\/i> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/p>\n<p><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012272.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image012\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"44\" alt=\"clip_image012\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012-thumb249.gif\" width=\"55\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i>. (1.12)<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014249.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image014\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"19\" alt=\"clip_image014\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014-thumb222.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>\u0438 \u0442.\u0434.<i><\/i><\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0439) \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430<\/p>\n<p><sup><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image016230.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image016\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"48\" alt=\"clip_image016\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image016-thumb213.gif\" width=\"91\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. <\/sup>(1.13)<\/p>\n<p>\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 (<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018224.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image018\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018-thumb196.gif\" width=\"15\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&gt;0) \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 (<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0181103.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image018[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0181-thumb21.gif\" width=\"15\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&lt;0) \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e (\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0439) \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e (<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image018225.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image018[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image018[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0182-thumb8.gif\" width=\"15\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>=0). \u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430. <\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image020197.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image020\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"23\" alt=\"clip_image020\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image020-thumb185.gif\" width=\"12\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image022181.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image022\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"48\" alt=\"clip_image022\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image022-thumb170.gif\" width=\"139\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> (1.14)<\/p>\n<p>\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u044d\u043a\u0441\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043c) \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f -2 &lt; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image024167.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image024\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"18\" alt=\"clip_image024\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image024-thumb155.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&lt; + <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image026170.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image026\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"13\" alt=\"clip_image026\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image026-thumb143.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> . \u041f\u0440\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image024168.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image024[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"18\" alt=\"clip_image024[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0241-thumb12.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&gt;0 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439. \u041f\u0440\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image024211.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image024[2]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"18\" alt=\"clip_image024[2]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0242-thumb1.gif\" width=\"17\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> &lt; 0 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e (\u0442.\u0435. \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435). \u0420\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02745.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image027\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"17\" alt=\"clip_image027\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image027-thumb40.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>= -2 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0435. \u0412\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442.\u0435. \u0440\u044f\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445-\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0418\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043c:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02950.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image029\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"51\" alt=\"clip_image029\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image029-thumb47.gif\" width=\"114\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03145.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image031\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"51\" alt=\"clip_image031\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image031-thumb42.gif\" width=\"118\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03339.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image033\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"49\" alt=\"clip_image033\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image033-thumb34.gif\" width=\"97\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03533.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image035\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image035\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image035-thumb32.gif\" width=\"104\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. (1.15)<\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f <b><i>\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03736.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image037\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"49\" alt=\"clip_image037\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image037-thumb31.gif\" width=\"113\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. (1.16)<\/p>\n<p>\u0427\u0435\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c e.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435. \u0412 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b. 1.1 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 (<i>X<\/i><sub>1<\/sub>, <i>X<\/i><sub>2<\/sub>, <i>X<\/i><sub>3<\/sub>), \u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d &#8212; \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (<i>Y<\/i>). \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 <i>X<\/i><sub>1<\/sub>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 1.1<\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445    <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"168\">\n<p>X<sub>1<\/sub> X<sub>2 <\/sub>X<sub>3 <\/sub>Y<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"170\">\n<p>X<sub>1<\/sub> X<sub>2 <\/sub>X<sub>3 <\/sub>Y<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"161\">\n<p>X<sub>1<\/sub> X<sub>2 <\/sub>X<sub>3 <\/sub>Y<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"161\">\n<p>X<sub>1<\/sub> X<sub>2 <\/sub>X<sub>3 <\/sub>Y<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"168\">\n<p>245, 256, 29,4 64,2<\/p>\n<p>274, 268, 22,5 68,2<\/p>\n<p>318, 282, 21,2 75,0<\/p>\n<p>232, 315, 24,5 69,3<\/p>\n<p>243, 198, 23,5 56,1<\/p>\n<p>153, 330, 25,2 61,9<\/p>\n<p>251, 320, 25,9 72,3<\/p>\n<p>197, 234, 22,0 54,9<\/p>\n<p>217, 244, 27,4 59,1<\/p>\n<p>223, 246, 18,6 59,0<\/p>\n<p>274, 279, 25,0 69,9<\/p>\n<p>193, 257, 18,0 56,7<\/p>\n<p>145, 315, 21,7 58,6<\/p>\n<p>225, 293, 21,7 65,4<\/p>\n<p>319, 234, 27,2 70,0<\/p>\n<p>215, 266, 26,8 61,5<\/p>\n<p>299, 286, 18,5 72,9<\/p>\n<p>192, 287, 19,8 60,5<\/p>\n<p>207, 242, 21,5 57,0<\/p>\n<p>255, 182, 20,2 55,1<\/p>\n<p>277, 260, 21,0 67,4<\/p>\n<p>209, 314, 20,9 66,0<\/p>\n<p>222, 275, 22,8 63,0<\/p>\n<p>176, 317, 20,7 62,4<\/p>\n<p>213, 273, 26,4 62,1<\/p>\n<p>255, 221, 22,4 60,2<\/p>\n<p>283, 293, 17,2 71,7<\/p>\n<p>206, 324, 26,3 67,5<\/p>\n<p>252, 223, 30,5 61,1<\/p>\n<p>294, 263, 21,0 69,8<\/p>\n<p>241, 265, 19,9 63,6<\/p>\n<p>221, 263, 16,0 60,5<\/p>\n<p>186, 312, 26,6 63,7<\/p>\n<p>222, 276, 29,8 64,0<\/p>\n<p>241, 280, 24,2 66,0<\/p>\n<p>261, 303, 24,8 71,3<\/p>\n<p>341, 301, 17,6 79,5<\/p>\n<p>260, 266, 21,1 66,1<\/p>\n<p>214, 286, 18,8 62,8<\/p>\n<p>195, 302, 25,6 63,4<\/p>\n<p>201, 248, 21,3 57,0<\/p>\n<p>270, 281, 23,4 69,4<\/p>\n<p>301, 299, 22,1 75,2<\/p>\n<p>172, 337, 25,2 65,0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"170\">\n<p>249, 271, 20,4 65,3<\/p>\n<p>151, 282, 17,5 54,7<\/p>\n<p>238, 229, 24,2 59,4<\/p>\n<p>300, 245, 32,8 47,1<\/p>\n<p>212, 157, 21,4 47,1<\/p>\n<p>193, 304, 28,0 63,8<\/p>\n<p>195, 202, 24,7 51,0<\/p>\n<p>219, 260, 20,0 60,4<\/p>\n<p>258, 247, 27,4 64,4<\/p>\n<p>230, 248, 25,8 61,0<\/p>\n<p>144, 288, 21,9 55,2<\/p>\n<p>172, 341, 24,7 65,5<\/p>\n<p>220, 246, 18,4 58,6<\/p>\n<p>278, 215, 27,5 62,8<\/p>\n<p>208, 284, 21,6 62,3<\/p>\n<p>204, 280, 23,0 61,5<\/p>\n<p>273, 231, 30,8 64,6<\/p>\n<p>180, 286, 23,3 59,4<\/p>\n<p>199, 233, 24,4 55,3<\/p>\n<p>289, 309, 22,0 74,9<\/p>\n<p>256, 263, 18,2 64,9<\/p>\n<p>164, 289, 18,9 57,3<\/p>\n<p>158, 317, 24,7 60,8<\/p>\n<p>251, 253, 24,9 64,0<\/p>\n<p>172, 299, 20,3 59,7<\/p>\n<p>254, 239, 19,3 61,9<\/p>\n<p>210, 356, 24,6 71,7<\/p>\n<p>229, 254, 20,1 60,9<\/p>\n<p>196, 264, 20,5 58,2<\/p>\n<p>294, 286, 28,4 73,5<\/p>\n<p>288, 254, 33,2 69,5<\/p>\n<p>292, 268, 12,3 69,0<\/p>\n<p>242, 267, 22,9 64,4<\/p>\n<p>278, 240, 24,3 65,5<\/p>\n<p>319, 284, 24,5 75,7<\/p>\n<p>324, 311, 23,2 78,3<\/p>\n<p>278, 229, 30,7 64,9<\/p>\n<p>160, 295, 22,2 58,0<\/p>\n<p>260, 262, 17,4 65,2<\/p>\n<p>167, 278, 18,3 56,2<\/p>\n<p>293, 286, 22,6 72,7<\/p>\n<p>215, 242, 21,1 57,9<\/p>\n<p>270, 224, 17,8 61,7<\/p>\n<p>328, 299, 24,6 78,7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"161\">\n<p>199, 311, 26,8 65,2<\/p>\n<p>282, 335, 27,5 78,0<\/p>\n<p>255, 178, 14,6 53,9<\/p>\n<p>207, 268, 18,2 59,7<\/p>\n<p>211, 254, 22,0 59,0<\/p>\n<p>235, 299, 17,3 66,7<\/p>\n<p>324, 331, 25,9 82,1<\/p>\n<p>312, 273, 24,3 73,5<\/p>\n<p>243, 223, 15,8 58,1<\/p>\n<p>236, 278, 23,5 65,1<\/p>\n<p>228, 181, 20,0 51,8<\/p>\n<p>272, 260, 23,4 28,2<\/p>\n<p>309, 251, 18,7 69,8<\/p>\n<p>194, 240, 24,9 55,6<\/p>\n<p>169, 304, 27,1 60,8<\/p>\n<p>197, 275, 21,2 59,8<\/p>\n<p>194, 198, 24,4 50,4<\/p>\n<p>245, 251, 22,8 62,7<\/p>\n<p>190, 316, 25,4 64,5<\/p>\n<p>256, 278, 22,9 67,4<\/p>\n<p>230, 198, 24,0 54,6<\/p>\n<p>258, 325, 24,9 73,6<\/p>\n<p>202, 229, 24,6 55,2<\/p>\n<p>289, 336, 33,2 79,7<\/p>\n<p>203, 259, 22,4 58,7<\/p>\n<p>146, 307, 20,1 57,6<\/p>\n<p>343, 313, 25,9 82,3<\/p>\n<p>262, 296, 17,1 69,5<\/p>\n<p>181, 242, 22,0 54,0<\/p>\n<p>218, 302, 17,7 65,1<\/p>\n<p>195, 268, 20,9 58,7<\/p>\n<p>190, 223, 25,6 53,1<\/p>\n<p>157, 291, 17,6 56,6<\/p>\n<p>330, 316, 24,0 80,9<\/p>\n<p>238, 236, 23,7 60,2<\/p>\n<p>226, 213, 17,9 55,2<\/p>\n<p>336, 301, 17,7 79,0<\/p>\n<p>241, 222, 19,1 58,2<\/p>\n<p>129, 282, 20,0 52,5<\/p>\n<p>165, 333, 27,9 64,0<\/p>\n<p>228, 202, 23,9 54,8<\/p>\n<p>228, 244, 19,8 59,5<\/p>\n<p>211, 261, 26,3 60,4<\/p>\n<p>214, 281, 27,5 63,4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"161\">\n<p>209, 237, 16,9 56,0<\/p>\n<p>299, 311, 23,2 76,5<\/p>\n<p>195, 285, 24,1 61,2<\/p>\n<p>299, 316, 24,1 77,3<\/p>\n<p>152, 304, 18,4 57,7<\/p>\n<p>300, 302, 19,3 75,0<\/p>\n<p>248, 364, 24,8 77,2<\/p>\n<p>238, 219, 25,3 58,3<\/p>\n<p>292, 267, 22,0 70,1<\/p>\n<p>238, 322, 24,0 70,8<\/p>\n<p>343, 309, 24,5 82,0<\/p>\n<p>274, 248, 17,4 65,1<\/p>\n<p>265, 309, 26,3 72,2<\/p>\n<p>309, 303, 19,2 76,2<\/p>\n<p>263, 194, 17,4 57,2<\/p>\n<p>323, 298, 32,1 78,9<\/p>\n<p>205, 319, 34,8 67,9<\/p>\n<p>215, 253, 22,6 59,4<\/p>\n<p>286, 300, 25,8 74,0<\/p>\n<p>177, 294, 19,1 59,5<\/p>\n<p>216, 195, 22,6 52,4<\/p>\n<p>253, 225, 19,0 60,0<\/p>\n<p>175, 262, 22,8 55,8<\/p>\n<p>203, 324, 34,0 68,2<\/p>\n<p>157, 288, 20,4 56,6<\/p>\n<p>203, 292, 24,1 63,0<\/p>\n<p>258, 272, 20,2 66,5<\/p>\n<p>142, 292, 22,9 55,6<\/p>\n<p>202, 251, 16,6 56,8<\/p>\n<p>205, 281, 30,6 62,7<\/p>\n<p>265, 260, 23,4 66,3<\/p>\n<p>273, 230, 32,3 64,7<\/p>\n<p>205, 255, 16,8 57,7<\/p>\n<p>340, 207, 31,6 69,7<\/p>\n<p>188, 253, 19,6 55,8<\/p>\n<p>215, 255, 22,2 59,6<\/p>\n<p>185, 337, 25,4 66,5<\/p>\n<p>149, 288, 17,1 55,2<\/p>\n<p>338, 281, 24,7 77,6<\/p>\n<p>228, 228, 29,3 58,9<\/p>\n<p>300, 323, 24,4 78,3<\/p>\n<p>205, 243, 26,7 57,5<\/p>\n<p>255, 279, 21,2 67,1<\/p>\n<p>252, 292, 22,5 68,6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a <i>X<sub>min<\/sub><\/i> = 129, a <i>X<sub>max<\/sub><\/i> = 341, \u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435 (1,7) \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c <i>k<\/i> = 9, \u0448\u0430\u0433 <i>C<\/i>=24,0, a \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e <i>X<\/i>?<i><sub>min<\/sub><\/i> = 128. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430) \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 (\u0440\u0438\u0441,1,1), \u0430, \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a (\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u043e\u043d) \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0427\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043c (1,9) \u2013 (1,16), \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03934.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image039\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"32\" alt=\"clip_image039\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image039-thumb34.gif\" width=\"169\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; e = 1,56%;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04137.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image041\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"17\" alt=\"clip_image041\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image041-thumb35.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><sub>2<\/sub> = 2469,3; <i>S<\/i> <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04332.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image043\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image043\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image043-thumb30.gif\" width=\"156\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04529.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image045\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image045\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image045-thumb25.gif\" width=\"96\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04725.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image047\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image047\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image047-thumb24.gif\" width=\"179\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04925.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image049\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image049\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image049-thumb24.gif\" width=\"132\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image05130.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image051\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"25\" alt=\"clip_image051\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image051-thumb25.gif\" width=\"185\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>.     <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"11\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image05237.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image052\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"182\" alt=\"clip_image052\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image052-thumb32.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441.1.1. \u0413\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u043e\u043d (\u044d\u043c\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438)<\/p>\n<p>\u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f &#8212; \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 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\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. 1. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 X\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0432 h-\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 <a class=\"readmore\" href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=20440\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20440"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20440\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}