{"id":16323,"date":"2009-04-16T09:34:21","date_gmt":"2009-04-16T06:34:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=16323"},"modified":"2009-04-16T09:34:21","modified_gmt":"2009-04-16T06:34:21","slug":"%d1%81%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d1%86%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%b8%d1%85-%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/?p=16323","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0421\u0442\u044c\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u2013 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0422\u044c\u044e\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<p> <!--more-->  <\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f <i>k<\/i> \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u0430 <i>n<\/i>, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image002390.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image002\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"29\" alt=\"clip_image002\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image002-thumb366.gif\" width=\"27\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> \u0438 \u044d\u043c\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004286.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image004\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"32\" alt=\"clip_image004\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image004-thumb271.gif\" width=\"23\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>. \u0422\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006257.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image006\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"20\" alt=\"clip_image006\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image006-thumb240.gif\" width=\"37\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043c\u044b<\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><i>T<\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008251.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image008\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"19\" alt=\"clip_image008\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image008-thumb228.gif\" width=\"21\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>= <i>Q(q, k, <\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image010224.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image010\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image010\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image010-thumb207.gif\" width=\"13\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i>)<\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012203.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image012\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"56\" alt=\"clip_image012\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image012-thumb188.gif\" width=\"44\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>, (1.31)<\/p>\n<p>\u0433\u0434\u0435 <i>Q<\/i>(<i>q; k;<\/i><i>n<\/i>) = <i>R<\/i>\/<i>S<\/i> = (<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014179.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image014\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image014\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014-thumb164.gif\" width=\"21\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><i><sub>max<\/sub><\/i> &#8212; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image014180.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image014[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image014[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0141-thumb14.gif\" width=\"21\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><i><sub>min<\/sub><\/i>)\/<i>S<\/i> \u2013 \u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445 (\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b.\u041f.4. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f); <i>S<\/i><i><sup>2<\/sup><\/i> = (1\/<i>k<\/i>)<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01740.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image017\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"52\" alt=\"clip_image017\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image017-thumb38.gif\" width=\"47\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> &#8212; \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0441 <i>n<\/i>= <i>k<\/i>(<i>n<\/i> \u2013 1) \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 6.<\/i><\/b><b> <\/b>\u0418\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f 6 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a (\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c <i>n<\/i> = 4) \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0442 6 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a, \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438    <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"529\">\n<p>\u041d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, <i>j<\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image01943.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image019\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"21\" alt=\"clip_image019\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image019-thumb41.gif\" width=\"19\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p>4,94<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>5,32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>5,52<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>5,16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>5,78<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>5,1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"92\">\n<p><i>S<sub>j<\/sub><\/i><i><sup>2<\/sup><\/i><i><\/i><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"85\">\n<p>0,038<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>0,039<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>0,033<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>0,04<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>0,036<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"89\">\n<p>0,042<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430,<\/p>\n<p>\u0420 \u0435 \u0448 \u0435 \u043d \u0438 \u0435: \u041d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e <i>S<\/i><i><sup>2<\/sup><\/i>=0,228\/6=0,038, \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b.\u041f.4 \u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0445 <i>Q<\/i> (5%; 6; 18) = 4,495, \u0422\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 <i>T<\/i><i>?<\/i><i>S<\/i><i> <\/i>\u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435 (1.31)<\/p>\n<p><i>T<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02144.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image021\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"20\" alt=\"clip_image021\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image021-thumb40.gif\" width=\"24\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i><i><\/i> = 4,495<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02335.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image023\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"40\" alt=\"clip_image023\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image023-thumb35.gif\" width=\"63\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> = 0,438.<\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 1, 2, 4, 6 \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0438 3, 5 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443.<\/p>\n<p>1.4.4. <i>\u0414\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <i>nS<\/i><sup>2<\/sup>\/<i>s<\/i><sup>2<\/sup> (\u0433\u0434\u0435 <i>n<\/i> \u2013 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438, <i>S<\/i><i><sup>2<\/sup><\/i> \u2013 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0430 <i>s<\/i><sup>2<\/sup> \u2013 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438) \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 <i>c<\/i><sup>2<\/sup> \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 <i>n<\/i>=<i>n<\/i>\u20131 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441.1.5 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02534.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image025\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"29\" alt=\"clip_image025\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image025-thumb34.gif\" width=\"25\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> \u0434\u043e <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02737.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image027\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"29\" alt=\"clip_image027\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image027-thumb33.gif\" width=\"25\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430<\/p>\n<p><i>P<\/i>(<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image02940.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image029\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image029\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image029-thumb38.gif\" width=\"23\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&lt; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03138.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image031\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"45\" alt=\"clip_image031\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image031-thumb36.gif\" width=\"33\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03334.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image033\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image033\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image033-thumb29.gif\" width=\"23\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>) = 1\u2013 <i>q<\/i>,<\/p>\n<p>\u0433\u0434\u0435 <i>q<\/i> \u2013 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 (\u0434\u0432\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438).    <\/p>\n<table cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"134\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03662.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image036\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"174\" alt=\"clip_image036\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image036-thumb61.gif\" width=\"240\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0420\u0438\u0441.1.5. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f <i>c<\/i><sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/p>\n<p><i>P<\/i>(<i>nS<\/i><sup>2<\/sup><i>\/<\/i><i><a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image033112.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image033[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image033[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0331-thumb2.gif\" width=\"23\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/i>&lt; <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image03928.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image039\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"15\" alt=\"clip_image039\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image039-thumb28.gif\" width=\"16\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><sup>2<\/sup> &lt; <i>nS<\/i><sup>2<\/sup>\/<a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image029113.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image029[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"24\" alt=\"clip_image029[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0291-thumb3.gif\" width=\"23\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>) =1\u2013<i>q<\/i>. (1.32)<\/p>\n<p><b><i>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 7<\/i><\/b><b>. <\/b>\u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0421\u041a\u041e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 2 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 <i>q<\/i> = 5%.<\/p>\n<p>\u0420 \u0435 \u0448 \u0435 \u043d \u0438 \u0435. \u0418\u0437 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b.\u041f.1 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image04131.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image041\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"30\" alt=\"clip_image041\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image041-thumb29.gif\" width=\"25\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>= 6,26 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 0,025 \u0438 <a href=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image027112.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"clip_image027[1]\" style=\"border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px\" height=\"29\" alt=\"clip_image027[1]\" src=\"http:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/04\/clip-image0271-thumb2.gif\" width=\"25\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>= 27,49 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 0,975 (\u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 0,05 \u0438\u043b\u0438 5%). \u0422\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0435 (1.32) \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u043c 0,549 &lt; <i>s<\/i><sup>2<\/sup> &lt; 2,409. \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 0,741 &lt; <i>s <\/i>&lt; 1,552.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0421\u0442\u044c\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u2013 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0422\u044c\u044e\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16323"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16323"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16323\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/studentpmr.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}